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Why does Hansberry give Beneatha two boyfriends? -Because the $10,000 is finally arriving Mama implores Walter to honor his fathers memory and take pride in his own manhood by convincing Ruth to not have an abortion. Travis story highlights the harshness of life in the segregated South Side of Chicago and reignites Ruths fears that the familys current home is an unsuitable place for her son (or, now, her baby) to grow up. The way she dressed and behave she described as a 'tart', 'jail bait', 'rat truck' by George and she has describe as a 'purity' by Lennie and Slim. Even if Walter's ideas were unacceptable and offensive, someone in his family should have taken the time to listen. I DON'T EVER WANT TO SEE YOUR UGLY FACE AGAIN! Normally, kids would be disgusted and frightened by rats, especially one that is bleeding and dying; the fact that it intrigues Travis shows that he is inured to the effects of poverty: what Beneatha will refer to later on as "acute ghetto-itis." After Asagai leaves, Beneatha tries on her new identity. All of the characters in A Raisin in the Sun have unfulfilled dreams. A1S2 Why does Mama tell Walter that he is a disgrace to his father's memory? -Walters insults George by insulting to his father and the way he dresses The fact that he explains the issue softly and gently shows his gentle, yet strong nature. The reader may wonder how these situations might have festered in the minds of the characters if these conflicts had not been brought to the forefront. What do you think Walter will do now? Do you think she is being fair? Beneatha wants to know everything about Africa and is more than pleased when Asagai gives her authentic Nigerian robes, along with some recordings of African music. There is an issue that needs to be discussedRuth's pregnancybut Walter does not know that there is an issue. This important part of the play comes at the end of Act Two Scene 1 and we can clearly see the various hopes of dreams of the characters involved. The check represents an outside force that enters into their lives and changes everything, for better or for worse. We've all got acute ghetto-itis Beneatha says this when Asagai drops by to visit, immediately after the Younger family has had a depressing conversation about their financial station in life and Ruth's possible pregnancy. Mama, outraged at such a pronouncement, asserts that she is head of the household and that there will be no such thoughts expressed in her home. The phone rings, and Beneatha answers. My students love how organized the handouts are and enjoy tracking the themes as a class., Requesting a new guide requires a free LitCharts account. Mama eventually has to be the one to tell him about Ruth's dilemma and is surprised that his desire for the money overshadows his concern for both Ruth and his unborn child. Beneatha gets up next and after discovering that the bathroom is occupied by someone from another family, engages in a verbal joust with Walter. While Travis gets ready in the communal bathroom, Ruth and Walter Later, Beneatha will put these robes on and become a "Nigerian Princess," symbolizing her acceptance of her heritage. What is Hansberry saying by including the subsequent stage direction? Sometimes it can end up there. Earlier in the play, Ruth was stressed about the knowledge that she was pregnant. -Shows that she cares about the little things. LitCharts Teacher Editions. -surface: been married a long time and are struggling to be happy together. The Youngers Saturday morning ritual of cleaning the apartment shows the pride that the family takes in maintaining its home. The issue of the money has caused none of the family's conflicts. Cuando te sacan fotos, qu ropa te gusta llevar? Walter and Ruth continue to argue about their unhappy lives, a dialogue that Ruth cuts short by telling her husband, Eat your eggs, they gonna be cold.. - Mama and Ruth are standing next to each other thinking the same thing, A-level Law: Intoxication (Paper 1: Section B, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Literature and Composition: Reading, Writing,Thinking, Carol Jago, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Diagnostic Tests for Identification of Bacter. Walter and Beneatha have never know the problems Mama and her husband faced, but they are aware of the social and financial inequalities that still exist, and which that they would like to eradicate. A2S2 Why does Beneatha tell Mama that George is a fool? You don't have to ride to work on the back of nobody's streetcar Prior to the civil rights movement, which reached its peak in the sixties, segregated facilities, separating whites from blacks, were common in the south, where "Jim Crow" laws made it legal. For the next 7 days, you'll have access to awesome PLUS stuff like AP English test prep, No Fear Shakespeare translations and audio, a note-taking tool, personalized dashboard, & much more! Mama also imagines a garden that she can tend along with her dream house. Should she? Ace your assignments with our guide to A Raisin in the Sun! Compare and contrast Joseph Asagai with George Murchison in A Raisin in the Sun. The conflicts of Ruth's pregnancy and Beneatha's assimilation would have arisen without the introduction of the check. for a group? This upsets Ruth because it serves as yet another reminder of her own poverty, and her inability to give her son a better life. They are simply caught up in the excitement of the moment the receipt of the check. Ruths maternal responsibilities force her to consider broader social forces at play. SparkNotes PLUS Renews May 7, 2023 John was the person (who, whom) they sent to California. Why is Ruth upset by Travis's talk of the rat? You'll be billed after your free trial ends. How does Ruth behave when she learns Also, Mama is asking Walter to save his unborn child from a death inflicted by poverty, but Walters obsession with material wealth prevents him from taking such a stand because the baby will only make that poverty worse and make his dreams even less achievable. The fact that Beneatha is placed between these two men shows that, as an African American, she is ambivalently stuck between being an assimilationist and being proud of her African heritage. It is difficult in such a crowded atmosphere as the Younger household for one person to be singled out and heard. For him, Mamas news does not represent a hopeful future, but betrayal. How does Ruth try to handle his rudeness? -Mama is being fair because he is wasting away his life WebMama, however, can see into Ruth's mind and heart and knows what she intends. She does so literally in this scene by holding the insurance check. A2S3 Who is Bobo? Asagai teases Beneatha for straightening her hair in order to conform to the European or Hollywood standard of beauty. The Book of Ruth Character Analysis | SuperSummary Do you side with one more than with the other? What does she mean? of the pronoun in parentheses. It was your money and you did what you wanted with it. Hansberry wrote the "rat scene" to dramatically point out the graphic terrors that daily confront the children of the poor and also to show that these children must learn to incorporate such horrific realities into their playtime activities. We're sorry, SparkNotes Plus isn't available in your country. What is the significance of the exchange between Mama and Walter? Teacher Editions with classroom activities for all 1725 titles we cover. A2S3 What effect does Mr. Lindner's visit have on the family's mood? Log in here. Save over 50% with a SparkNotes PLUS Annual Plan! Why? WebRuth and Benetha appear to have the stereotypical sister rivalry. That Beneathas attitude toward him differs from Ruths or Mamas may result from the age difference among the three women. For the next 7 days, you'll have access to awesome PLUS stuff like AP English test prep, No Fear Shakespeare translations and audio, a note-taking tool, personalized dashboard, & much more! What is significant about the exchange between Beneatha and Asagai about Beneatha's hair? During the thirties and forties, the mass exodus of blacks from the south to the northern cities was an attempt to flee segregation injustices, including being forced to ride at the back of buses. Jesus tells her that a water bucket is constantly empty, but if she believes, then her kettle will never be empty because it will be filled with the living water of God. The frustration Walter Lee exhibits in this scene is recognizable by everyone who has ever felt ignored in spite of loud cries to be heard. Her reaction that Asagais love is not enough is an expression of her desire not just for love but for a partner dedicated to her equality and freedom as well. Mama, though, feels morally repulsed by the idea of getting into the liquor business. Renews May 7, 2023 However, for Walter, the way that Mama has used the money illustrates her headship of the family and represents the death of his dream to start up his own liquor store. Renew your subscription to regain access to all of our exclusive, ad-free study tools. Putnam admits that she sent Ruth to Tituba. Purchasing The scene is included in the PBS presentation, however. Hansberry wrote the "rat scene" to dramatically point out the graphic terrors that daily confront the children of the poor and also to show that these children must learn to incorporate such horrific realities into their playtime activities. Glossary The family will have room for another, and therefore she can finally recognize and await the new life she is creating with joy. The free trial period is the first 7 days of your subscription. Walters statements show how racial discrimination regarding job opportunities curbed many African Americans dreams for social advancement, and locked them into the role, essentially, of servants. Why does Lindner try to convince the Younger family not to move? Ruth, however, has reached a point of despair. What does the allusion "this here can is empty as Jacob's kettle" mean? Discount, Discount Code How does Ruth behave when she learns about the rat In raisin bookmarked pages associated with this title. Before Asagai's arrival at the Younger apartment, Beneatha sternly admonishes her mother not to say anything embarrassingly naive or patronizing about Africa. A2S1 How does Travis get into trouble? Why does he visit? Beneatha refers to the "ghetto" in which they live as though it brings with it a disease that she calls "ghetto-iris.". -Blending in with white culture from your Reading List will also remove any WebWhen the local neer-do-well Ruby Dahl falls for Ruth, she notes that he was the first man in the history of the universe that noticed my feminine lure (127). A2S3 How do you know that Ruth and Walter have been getting along better for the past day or two? In her desires to express herself and to become a doctor, Beneatha proves an early feminist who radically views her role as self-oriented and not family-oriented. For Ruth, the news that Mama has bought a house for them all comes as a godsend. The scene is included in the PBS presentation, however. What does the check symbolize, from both a plot standpoint and a dramatic standpoint? While Travis gets ready in the communal bathroom, Ruth and Walter talk in the kitchen. They do not seem happy, yet they engage in some light humor. They keep mentioning a check. Walter scans the front page of the newspaper and reads that another bomb was set off, and Ruth responds with indifference. Beneatha claims that she is trying to express herself, an idea at which Ruth and Mama have a laugh. -Bennie really likes him and he gives her a gift You'll be billed after your free trial ends. Mama has acted as the head of the household, which has slighted Walter as the eldest male of his family. However, Walter is unable to rise to the challenge, dejected as he is by Mamas refusal to support his dreams. A3S1 What does Asagai propose that Beneatha do? Second, she lost a child herself and knows the never-ending pain that can accompany the experience. Ruth gets up first and after some noticeable difficulty, rouses Travis and Walter as she makes breakfast. Beneatha makes the mistake of using the Lords name in vain in front of Mama, which sparks another conversation about the extent of Gods providence. The Youngers also seem to want to live this dream, though their struggle to attain any semblance of it is dramatically different from the struggle a similar suburban family might encounter, because the Youngers are not a stereotypical middle-class family. The Youngers do not mean to ignore Walter Lee and are not totally aware that they are doing so. Varios estudiantes van a ir a esquiar este fin de semana. What is the connection between Langston Hughes's "Harlem (A Dream Deferred)" and the central theme of Lorraine Hansberry's play A Raisin in the Sun? 16. -Always arguing The other conflicts, such as the special treatment that Beneatha receives from Mama, Walter's resentment at not being head of the house, etc., might not have come to the foreground without the arrival of the check. Why does Beneatha want to become a doctor? When the unvoiced th sound arise at the end of a word, spell it with the letters th. Similarly, it is difficult for her to care for her family as much as she wants and to have her family members grow as much as she wants. How does Walter lose the insurance money? Interestingly, Beneathas spraying reverses the pattern of the Youngers dreams. A3S1 Why does Walter call Mr. Lindner? Continue to start your free trial. Why? A Raisin in the Sun: Act 1, Scene 2 Summary & Analysis -Mama joking why they would know anything about Africa She knew there was no real room for another person in the apartment and that finances were extremely tight. Mama tries so hard to impress Beneatha's Nigerian friend that her remarks are almost comical, clearly not her intent. Mira el retrato (portrait) del nio y lee el prrafo. Get Annual Plans at a discount when you buy 2 or more! Ruth returns from seeing a doctor, who has told her that she is two months pregnant. Their different reactions illustrate the different ways this news impacted their lives. -Need to decide if she is going to keep the baby or not. A1S2 How does Ruth behave when she learns about the rat? Why do Asagai and Beneatha argue about assimilationism? A Raisin in the Sun Study Guide Act II - Ques, professional nursing chapter 18/19 review, A Raisin in the Sun Study Guide Act I - Quest, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Literature and Composition: Reading, Writing,Thinking, Carol Jago, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses. Instead, she wants to move to a house with a lawn on which Travis can play. A2S1 Is Walter right when he accuses his mother of trying to run her children's lives? Tendremos que salir a las seis de la maana, lo que A1S1 Describe the setting of the story. Removing #book# Asked by Joshua M #671913 on 7/25/2017 2:30 PM Last updated by Aslan on 7/25/2017 10:26 PM Answers 1 Add Yours. for a customized plan. Answered by Aslan on 7/25/2017 10:26 PM Ruth Our summaries and analyses are written by experts, and your questions are answered by real teachers. Finally, Mama tells him that Ruth is pregnant and that she fears that Ruth is considering having an abortion. Free trial is available to new customers only. -Comes to tell Walter that Willy took all their money The original text plus a side-by-side modern translation of. he ringing of the doorbell signifies that the check has finally arrived. This is a biblical allusion to John 4:6, in which Jesus is sitting at Jacob's well and talks with a Samaritan woman who has come to fill her water bucket (kettle). -Bennie joking about Tarzan and with Asagai. Ruth returns from seeing a doctor, who has told her that she is two months pregnant. She reveals this information to Mama and Beneatha. Ruth and Beneatha are worried and uncertain, while Mama simply expresses her hope that the baby will be a girl. Ruth calls the doctor she, which arouses Mamas suspicion because their family doctor is a man. Already a member? You'll also get updates on new titles we publish and the ability to save highlights and notes. 20% WebRuth gets up first and after some noticeable difficulty, rouses Travis and Walter as she makes breakfast. Mama enters and goes directly to a small plant that she keeps just outside the kitchen window. 20% -Because in his mind, he thought he was going to get that money to invest in one of his many dumb ideas. Although Beneatha takes interest in her African heritage, her straightened hair projects a message of assimilation, of managing her black attributes to make it easier to fit in, which Beneatha abhors. If you don't see it, please check your spam folder. Do you have pictures of Gracie Thompson from the movie Gracie's choice. Central Idea Essay: Why Does Mama Want to Own Property? She asks Ruth what she would do with the money, which amounts to $10,000. As she asks him to sit down, she scurries to throw the spray gun off the couch in the hopes that Asagai wont see it. Why does he react this way? Hay-lo Beneatha answers the telephone with this greeting, a combination of "Hey" and "Hello.". Please wait while we process your payment. Describe Walter's relationship with Ruth in A Raisin in the Sun. "My students can't get enough of your charts and their results have gone through the roof." What is the significance of the meaning of the word "Alaiyo"? Renew your subscription to regain access to all of our exclusive, ad-free study tools. Act I Scene 2, Mrs. Johnson (Mrs. Wilhelmina Othella Johnson). Just bought a rat -Asagai is more compatible. Why? Some of the vocabulary words have related meanings. Subscribe now. You'll also receive an email with the link. Suddenly, there is a commotion in the street, and. They injected the You may cancel your subscription on your Subscription and Billing page or contact Customer Support at custserv@bn.com. He felt entitled to the money for his dream and now feels that he will never have a chance at it. She expresses sympathy for her grandson, Travis, while she questions Ruths ability to care for him properly. Ruth and Walter? -She buys curtains How does his visit change the family's mood? 1. in secticide 2. in tellectual 3. missionary 4. dejection 5. suppress 6. mutilate 7. Ruth, the household manager, refuses to give her son the money; Walter, as a father trying to safeguard his sons ability to be accepted, gives Travis twice as much as he asks for. Walter does so knowing that he faces the emasculating task of having to ask Ruth for money himself as a result. Asagai roughly translates "Alaiyo" to mean "One for Whom Bread Is Not Enough." Ruth feels ill and anxious about her pregnancy. How do you form that impression? to start your free trial of SparkNotes Plus. -He doesn't support her dreams/ideas and just uses her as a sort of trophy. Ruth never had a What is Mama suggesting when she says to Beneatha: "I guess I see why we done commence to get so interested in Africa 'round here"? Actresses seem to portray the character of Mama in two primary ways: either as a folksy relic of an earlier time, a woman who hopes one day to have a garden in the sun, or more recently, as a hardworking, powerful, all-knowing matriarch. These phone calls serve parallel functions for those who receive them and demonstrate what is important to both of the characters: Walter is waiting to move quickly on the investment, while Beneatha cannot wait to see Asagai and introduce him to her family. SparkNotes Plus subscription is $4.99/month or $24.99/year as selected above. Subscribe now. $24.99 What is the significance of the last exchange between Ruth, Walter, and Mama about the abortion? But now, all of a sudden all of those concerns are obsolete. Note his body language in this scene and how it compares to Ruths. Mr. Asagai, I am looking for my identity Asagai repeats Beneatha's words to her, poking fun at her desperation to connect with her African heritage. Walter wants the larger freedom of being totally independent of everyone; he wants to be able to earn his living without having a "boss"; more important, he wants to be able to generate his own income without being dependent on a salary as a chauffeur. Why do you think she is so upset? Walter, on the other hand, lacks this singular dedication to his family. Our, "Sooo much more helpful thanSparkNotes. Mama tries to help her relax. WebRuth calls the doctor she, which arouses Mamas suspicion because their family doctor is a man. Similarly, the speculation over Ruths pregnancy imbues the scene with a sense of anxiety and tension. her second play, The Sign in Sidney Bruste in s W in dow, that she died, at age 34. She wants to rid herself and her family of what she later refers to as acute ghetto-itis. It is obvious that Beneatha is not proud of her familys economic and social situation and is a bit embarrassed by it when Asagai visits. Act II Scene 1. What does this show about the contrast between the two men? This kept Ruth emotionally wound up and worried. In his opinion, her hair should look as it does naturally: she should stop straightening it to look like white hair and instead wear an afro. This little scene may seem insignificant, but it develops Mama's character. Why do the Youngers decide to go through with the move? A1S2 How does Beneatha feel about the church? Meanwhile, Beneatha is spraying the apartment with insecticide in an attempt to rid it of cockroaches. Beneathas request that her mother refrain from asking ignorant questions about Africa underscores the fact that many mid-century African Americans knew little about African life and culture. With the nickname, Asagai acknowledges and celebrates Beneathas aspirations and desire for something more than just the basics, whether in love or life, which she deeply appreciates. Meanwhile Ruth, who is usually quieter, laughs out loud. Did you know you can highlight text to take a note? A2S1 What does George mean when he calls Walter "Prometheus"? Latest answer posted March 15, 2021 at 10:48:00 AM. Mama and Ruth begin to tease Beneatha about the many activities that she tries and quits, including her latest attempt to learn how to play the guitar. For Ruth, Mamas announcement that she has bought a house is one of the first bursts of optimism in a long time. -Lots of emotions at once. How does Hansberry use it in this scene? How do the others think she should spend the money? Ruth | Commentary | John Currid | TGCBC - The Gospel Coalition