However, data compiled by the CSIS Transnational Threats Members of this governing body, both in the House and Senate as well as those who hold positions in the executive branch, constitute the largest group of terrorists and terrorist representatives currently threatening life on this planet.. which clandestine, decentralized extremist group has the acronym alf? The Animal Liberation Front ALF is a far-left extremist group focused on animal rights. In February 2014, Rubin was sentenced to five years in prison. Currently, more than 34 FBI field offices have over 190 pending investigations associated with ALF/ELF activities. https://theintercept.com/2019/03/23/ecoterrorism-fbi-animal-rights/, https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/health-science/as-eco-terrorism-wanes-governments-still-target-activist-groups-seen-as-threat/2012/02/28/gIQAA4Ay3R_story.html, https://archives.fbi.gov/archives/news/testimony/the-terrorist-threat-confronting-the-united-states. Just another WordPress.com site. The ALF, established in Great Britain in the mid-1970s, is a loosely organized extremist movement committed to ending the abuse and exploitation of animals. Ronnie Lee, International Animal Rights Conference, accessed June 17, 2022. As written, the AET statute prohibits traveling in commerce for the purpose of causing physical disruption to an animal enterprise, or causing physical disruption by intentionally stealing, damaging or causing the loss of property used by an animal enterprise, and as a result, causing economic loss exceeding $10,000. * The group originated in the United Kingdom but has a presence in 40 countries around the world. In the United States, ALF has claimed responsibility for arson and vandalism against animal research facilities, farms, restaurants, and other businesses the group considers harmful to animals. ALF emerged in England in the 1970s. Daniel B. Take your cash grab and shove it. Earth First! I wont sugar coat it; we were about psychological warfare. Scarpitti had been a fugitive since August 2002, when he was indicted for his role in two separate ELF-related arsons that occurred in the Portland, Oregon area in 2001. Hr Thank You For Accepting Our Job Offer, It originated in the 1970s from the Bands of Mercy. Activists are believed to engage in significant intelligence gathering against potential targets, including the review of industry/trade publications and other open source information, photographic/video surveillance of potential targets, obtaining proprietary or confidential information about intended victim companies through theft or from sympathetic insiders, and posting details about potential targets on the Internet for other extremists to use as they see fit. But even more disturbing is the recent employment of improvised explosive devices against consumer product testing companies, accompanied by threats of more, larger bombings and even potential assassinations of researchers, corporate officers and employees. ALF emerged in England in the 1970s. British animal rights activist Ronnie Lee was a member of the Hunt Saboteurs Association (HSA) in England, a group that worked to sabotage hunting expeditions. He later formed an offshoot called the Band of Mercy, which changed its name to the Animal Liberation Front in 1976. http://www.animalrightsextremism.info/animal- rights-extremism/history-of-animal-rights-extremism/violent-extremism/. The website also publishes ALF claims of responsibility and defends the group against accusations of terrorism. The ALF/ELF extremists consistently use improvised incendiary devices equipped with crude but effective timing mechanisms. 1987: An arson attack destroyed an animal diagnostics laboratory under construction at the University of California, Davis. There have also been internicine feuds, further weakening the The Animal Liberation Front (ALF) is an international, leaderless, decentralized political and social resistance movement that engages in and promotes non-violent direct action in protest against incidents of animal cruelty. "Direct action" generally occurs in the form of criminal activity designed to cause economic loss or to destroy the victims' company operations or property. Multiple Choice . Alf Beauman (PI) Read more. The drop is attributed, according to reports, to Indian army, paramilitary, and police successes against the extremist groups. Animal Liberation Front Retaliates for the Murder of Activist Regan Russell, North American Animal Liberation Press Office, July 12, 2020. Most popular Extremism abbreviations updated in March 2022 Despite the darkening times, we should keep up clandestine activities when they are still effective, and this recent event should have little impact on the perpetuation of acts committed in the style of the ALF, the ELF, or the RAF for that matter. By using our services, you agree to our use of cookies. They cant wait. Pacific Northwest Environmental Extremist and Arsonist Pleads Guilty, U.S. Department of Justice, April 22, 2022. WebThe Animal Liberation Front (ALF) is a far-left extremist group focused on animal rights. Thus members of a group, particularly members of a clandestine group, have an incentive not to lag behind and even to prove themselves the most fervent members of the group. Guedes-Neto, Joo Victor. Another conspirator, Rebecca Rubin, fled to Canada. These sources consist of people working in a variety of roles within the intelligence community.Examples include the quintessential spy (known by professionals as an asset or agent), who collects intelligence; couriers and related personnel, who handle an While some consider Antifa a sub-set of anarchists, adherents frequently blend anarchist and communist views. Investigative and prosecutive strategies were explored among the many FBI offices that had experienced SHAC activity, the corresponding United States Attorneys= Offices, FBIHQ, and the Department of Justice. how did the chinese privet get here ALF statement, October 12, 2019: Anti speciesist action was taken against a McDonalds in Americas Dairyland. However, given SHAC's pattern of harassing and oftentimes criminal conduct, and its stated goal of shutting down a company engaged in interstate as well as foreign commerce, other statutory options were explored at the federal level in order to address this conduct. The attack destroyed a barn and its contents. UNK the , . The CIAs Counterterrorist Center (CTC) provides a specific definition for a terrorist group as any group practicing, or that has significant subgroups that practice, international terrorism. 35. ALF emerged in England in the 1970s. Q19 . We wanted them to live in fear., Craig Rosebraugh, ALF spokesman, October 2001: Dont let their names be forgotten and fight back the oppressor until we win., Rodney Coronado, newspaper interview, 2017: Now you will all reap what you have sown. *Conrad Wilson, Eco-activist and former international fugitive Joseph Dibee pleads guilty in 1997 Oregon arson, OPB, April 21, 2022, https://www.opb.org/article/2022/04/21/joseph-dibee-environmental-terrorism-oregon-washington-earth-liberation-front-animal/.x The group set approximately 20 fires in Oregon, Washington, California, Wyoming, and Colorado blamed by federal investigators on the Family. ALF statement, November 1, 2019: For World Vegan Day, Ben & Jerrys decided to advertise free plant based ice cream for a day. Hawala is a _____. Both groups allegedly broke from ALF because they sought more direct action, but some researchers believe the three groups maintain close ties and ALF uses the other two to maintain plausible deniability of violent activities. * Testimony of Dale L. Watson, Executive Assistant Director, Counterterrorism/Counterintelligence Division Federal Bureau of Investigation, Before the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence, Washington, DC, FBI, February 6, 2002, https://archives.fbi.gov/archives/news/testimony/the-terrorist-threat-confrontingthe-united-statesx Specifically, a cell of ALF and Earth Liberation Front (ELF) members known as the Family were responsible for a series of fires between 1995 and 2001. a group Webwhich clandestine, decentralized extremist group has the acronym alf? although VEO. at the federal level, what is the name of the lead agency for responding to acts of domestic terrorism? when does gwaine find out merlin has magic, rutherford county schools calendar 2022 2023, how has ancient greece influenced our culture today, bring me the horizon amo vinyl limited edition. Which Clandestine, Decentralized Extremist Group Has The Acronym Alf by A super-intelligent, fast-talking monster, ALF (the Alien Life Form) crash-landed in a Southern California garage. In order to use the WikiLeaks public submission system as detailed above you can download the Tor Browser Bundle, which is a Firefox-like browser available for Windows, Mac OS X and GNU/Linux and Clandestine human intelligence is intelligence collected from human sources using clandestine espionage methods. In order to address the overall problem presented by SHAC, and to prevent it from engaging in actions intending to shut down a legitimate business enterprise, the FBI initiated a coordinated investigative approach beginning in 2001. FBI Animal Rights Extremism and Ecoterrorism The alleged ringleader, William C. Rodgers, a.k.a. Ultimately, prosecution under the Hobbs Act (Title 18 U.S.C., Section 1951) was the agreed upon strategy. These charges pertained to a series of arsons and attempted arsons of new home construction sites in Long Island, NY, which according to McIntyre were committed in sympathy of the ELF movement. Clandestine operation - Wikipedia They exhibit remarkable levels of security awareness when engaged in criminal activity, and are typically very knowledgeable of law enforcement techniques and the limitations imposed on law enforcement. Which clandestine, decentralized extremist group has the acronym ALF? the four common types of chemical weapons include. The harassment is designed to inflict increasing economic damage until the company is forced to cancel its contracts or business relationship with the original target. It is the first arson attack claimed by ALF. Cooperation among law enforcement agencies at all levels represents an important component of a comprehensive response to terrorism. Terrorist Organizations - The World Factbook These incendiary devices are often constructed based upon instructions found on the ALF/ELF websites. Extremist movements such as the ALF and the ELF present unique challenges. Examples of SHAC activities include publishing on its website as a regular feature "Targets of the Week" for followers to target with harassing telephone calls and e-mails in order to discourage that company or individual from doing business with HLS. Terrorism is the preplanned use of force or violence against innocent civilians to make a statement about a cause and influence an audience. Avalon, was arrested in December 2005 and committed suicide in an Arizona jail that month. We must use our privilege as humans to fight back against the system that keeps animals oppressed. Predator Prey Interactions Ppt, which clandestine, decentralized extremist group has the acronym Does Trader Joe's Sell Batteries, During the past decade we have witnessed dramatic changes in the nature of the domestic terrorist threat. Explore data from the Global Terrorism Database to see how documented violent extremist attacks have increased in the U.S., U.K. and Germany 1. 4. This cooperation assumes its most tangible operational form in the Joint Terrorism Task Forces (JTTFs) that are established in FBI field divisions across the nation. The morning of the attack, Coronado also vandalized an MSU-run mink farm near campus. Which Clandestine, Decentralized Extremist Group Has The I would like to express appreciation for your concentration on these important issues and I look forward to responding to any questions you may have. Most people can agree the proverbial writing is on the wall: Earth's climate is in trouble, and its degradation will have profound consequences of later generations. *Fur Outlet Sabotaged by ALF in Ontario, Canada, North American Animal Liberation Press Office, December 29, 2016, https://animalliberationpressoffice.org/NAALPO/2016/12/29/fur-outlet-sabotaged-by-alf-in-ontario-canada/.x In 2019, ALF members launched a vandalism campaign against McDonalds restaurants in Colorado and Wisconsin. ALF Destroys 29 Hunting Towers (Belgium), North American Animal Liberation Press Office, June 11, 2022. However, environmental activism and terrorism emerged in the 1990s and remains the current ideology associated with the far-left. I recommend this excellent essay by Paul Belien, Europe Must Find its Roots in America.In the 17th and 18th centuries North America was colonised by freedom loving people who brought the political institutions and traditions from Europe to a new continent across the sea. Terrorist action is staged for maximum surprise, shock, and destruction. WebTools. Direct Action Manual. which toxin is both a biological and chemical weapon, is more than 1,000 times as poisonous as cyanide and, in its purest form, can kill an adult in an amount no bigger than a grain of table salt? Since its establishment in March 2003, the Domestic Collection, Evaluation and Dissemination Unit has issued 20 IIRs to the field relating specifically to animal rights/eco-terrorism activity. Wolcott, Ecoterrorist admits firebombing MSU 25 years ago,, Radicalization, Prevention, and Rehabilitation, Far-Left Extremist Groups in the United States, White Supremacy Groups in the United States, Radicalization / Prevention / Rehabilitation, https://archives.fbi.gov/archives/news/testimony/the-terrorist-threat-confrontingthe-united-states, https://ar-conference.org/2012/ronnie_lee.php, https://www.vegfest.co.uk/2019/10/14/ronnie-lee-encouraging-vegan-education/#, https://plantbasednews.org/news/animal-liberation-front-founder-proposes-new-definition-veganism/, https://www.csis.org/blogs/examining-extremism/examining-extremism-violent-animal-rights-extremists. Animal Liberation Front. The locals are some of the most grim, unfeeling, and uncaring speciesists in the states. WebThe Animal Liberation Front (ALF) is a far-left extremist group focused on animal rights. Category:Clandestine groups - Wikipedia London, Group. Animal Liberation Front Violent Extremism, AREInfo, accessed August 5, 2020. This means you can receive a paper and be sure it is original and non-plagiarized immediately you receive it from us. The American branch of the ALF began its operations in the late 1970s. The ALF, established in Great Britain in the mid-1970s, is a loosely organized extremist movement committed to ending the abuse and exploitation of animals. The American branch of the ALF began its operations in the late 1970s. https://www.freep.com/story/news/local/michigan/2017/02/23/ecoterrorist-rodney-coronado- firebombing-msu/98295732/. b. bioterrorism. * Frequently Asked Questions About the North American Animal Liberation Press Office, North American Animal Liberation Press Office, accessed August 5, 2020, https://animalliberationpressoffice.org/NAALPO/f-a-q-s/#2.x Between 1995 and 2010, ALF was responsible for 45 percent of 239 arson and bombing attacks recorded by the Department of Homeland security and attributed to environmental terrorists. Brandon Davis Singer Family, *Alleen Brown, The Green Scare, Intercept, March 23, 2019, https://theintercept.com/2019/03/23/ecoterrorism-fbi-animal-rights/; Juliet Eilperin, As eco-terrorism wanes, governments still target activist groups seen as threat, Washington Post, March 10, 2012, https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/health-science/as-eco-terrorism-wanes-governments-still-target-activist-groups-seen-as-threat/2012/02/28/gIQAA4Ay3R_story.html; Testimony of Dale L. Watson, Executive Assistant Director, Counterterrorism/Counterintelligence Division Federal Bureau of Investigation, Before the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence, Washington, DC, FBI, February 6, 2002, https://archives.fbi.gov/archives/news/testimony/the-terrorist-threat-confronting-the-united-states.x In 2009, an ALF spokesman said some members had turned to violence following the failure of years of peaceful campaigning. We want animal liberation. In solidarity with those caught in the terrorist spotlight and spending decades of their life behind bars for victimless crimes. Josephine Sunshine Overaker remains at large. After five years as a fugitive, Rubin turned herself over to the FBI in November 2012. Emerging evidence reveals that Jiang himself orchestrated the persecution, jealous of the practices popularity and growing numbers, among other reasons. In conclusion, the FBI has made the prevention and investigation of animal rights extremists/eco-terrorism matters a domestic terrorism investigative priority. Nonetheless, the NAALPO outlines ALFs agenda and how to get involved. The attack led to the loss of more than 30 years of research for Aulerich and caused more than $1 million in damage. Ive had a blast watching all the commentaries from the Naked Shorts are the end of the world cult. Webdesignation GSPC was designated as a Foreign Terrorist Organization on 27 March 2002; the Department of State amended the GSPC designation on 20 February 2008, after the Georgette Magnani Wikipedia, University of Iowa Claims $450K Loss in November ALF Raid, North American Animal Liberation Press Office, March 18, 2005. A number of national governments and two international organisations have created lists of organisations that they designate as terrorist. Final 402 | Government homework help ACRONYMS / ABBREVIATIONS IN INTERNATIONAL AND HUMAN SECURITY SIGLES ET ABRVIATIONS EN SCURIT INTERNATIONALE ET HUMAINE. *ALF Destroys 29 Hunting Towers (Belgium), North American Animal Liberation Press Office, June 11, 2022, https://animalliberationpressoffice.org/NAALPO/2022/06/11/alf-destroys-29-hunting-towers-belgium/; Animal Liberation Front Retaliates for the Murder of Activist Regan Russell, North American Animal Liberation Press Office, July 12, 2020, https://animalliberationpressoffice.org/NAALPO/2020/07/12/animal-liberation-front-retaliates-for-the-murder-of-activist-regan-russell/; Animal Liberation Front Liberates 21 Mice from Louisiana State University, North American Animal Liberation Press Office, April 26, 2005, https://animalliberationpressoffice.org/NAALPO/2005/04/26/animal-liberation-front-liberates-21-mice-from-louisiana-state-university/.x A November 2004 raid on an animal research lab at the University of Iowa, for example, resulted in $450,000 in damage after ALF released more than 400 animals. However, other terrorist groups that have a presence in the United States require careful monitoring. The FBI and our law enforcement partners have made a number of arrests of individuals alleged to have perpetrated acts of animal rights extremism or eco-terrorism. You feel nervous about getting caught, they feel nervous on their way to see their friends murdered in front of them. Facebook has also acknowledged that pages and groups associated with QAnon extremism had at least 3 million members, meaning Facebook helped radicalize 2 million people. d. While it is a relatively simple matter to prosecute extremists who are identified as responsible for committing arsons or utilizing explosive devices, using existing federal statutes, it is often difficult if not impossible to address a campaign of low-level (but nevertheless organized and multi-national) criminal activity like that of SHAC in federal court. 1. c. nuclear terrorism. The FBI currently has 84 JTTFs nationwide, one in each of the 56 Field Offices, and 28 additional annexes. * Frequently Asked Questions About the North American Animal Liberation Press Office, North American Animal Liberation Press Office, accessed August 5, 2020, https://animalliberationpressoffice.org/NAALPO/f-a-q-s/#2.x Further, ALF justifies violent acts such as arson because they financially hurt those ALF classifies as animal abusers. Good morning Chairman Hatch, and members of the Committee, I am pleased to have this opportunity to appear before you and discuss the threat posed by animal rights extremists and eco-terrorists in this country, as well as the measures being taken by the FBI and our law enforcement partners to address this threat, and some of the difficulties faced by law enforcement in addressing this crime problem. * They should be thoroughly trained in civil aflairs work, and also \bc well informed concerning the territory occupied. Browse the list of 10 Extremist acronyms and abbreviations with their meanings and definitions. Adam Blackwell, Aaron Linas and John Wade admitted to conducting a series of arson and property destruction attacks in 2002 and 2003 against sport utility vehicles, fast food restaurants, construction vehicles and construction sites in the Richmond area, which they later claimed were committed on behalf of the ELF. The bright red painted messages of peace were washed away quickly, but that window will take a few days to replace. came from the novel The Monkey Wrench Gang by Edward Abbey, a self-described anarchist whose father was rumored to have been a member of the anarchistic labor union the Industrial Workers of the World.. Abbey's novel described four wilderness lovers who used "monkeywrenching," meaning the sabotage of The independent decentralized nature of the Web would be choked to death, and this prospect has outraged everyone from Google to Berners-Lee. Webwhich clandestine, decentralized extremist group has the acronym alf?maryland lacrosse camps 2021 Military, Forces, Terrorism. How to install or upgrade for Skywire Mainnet (decentralized internet) Archive1. https://animalliberationpressoffice.org/NAALPO/2019/10/12/alf-defaces-mcdonalds-in- delafield-wisconsin/. Steven M. Chermak, Joshua Freilich, Celinet Duran, and William S. Parkin, An Overview of Bombing and Arson Attacks by Environmental and Animal Rights Extremists in the United States, 1995-2010, Final Report to the Resilient Systems Division, Science and Technology Directorate, U.S. Department of Homeland Security. Terrorist Organizations. https://archive.seattletimes.com/archive/?date=20030826&slug=mink26m. Domestic terrorism involves acts of violence that are a violation of the criminal laws of the United States or any state, committed by individuals or groups without any foreign direction, and appear to be intended to intimidate or coerce a civilian population, or influence the policy of a government by intimidation or coercion, and occur primarily within the territorial jurisdiction of the United States. Chapter 7: The Threat of Pakistani Criminal Organizations: Assessing the Potential for Involvement in Radiological/Nuclear Smuggling, Collaboration with Terrorist Groups, and the Potential to Destabilize the Pakistani State This listing includes the 65-plus terrorist groups designated by the US State Department as Foreign Terrorist Organizations (FTOs), as well as an additional 10 non-designated, self-proclaimed branches and affiliates of the Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham (ISIS) FTO. Some of the nonsense answers that have amused and delighted me are collected in this anthology. In recent years, the FBI has strengthened its counterterrorism program to enhance its abilities to carry out these objectives. The FBI has developed a strong response to the threats posed by domestic and international terrorism. Abstract. Such designations have often had a significant effect on the Which clandestine, decentralized extremist group has the acronym ALF? If the U.S. government is truly concerned with eradicating terrorism in the world, then that effort must begin with abolishing U.S. imperialism. October 19, 1998: Members of ALF and ELF, known as the Family, ignited diesel firebombs at the Two Elk Resort in Vail Mountain, Colorado, destroying the lodge. The four members of this alleged cell, all juveniles, are currently awaiting trial on federal and state charges. *University of Iowa Claims $450K Loss in November ALF Raid, North American Animal Liberation Press Office, March 18, 2005, https://animalliberationpressoffice.org/NAALPO/2005/03/18/university-of-iowa-claims-450k-loss-in-november-alf-raid/; Associated Press, Investigation into 2004 UI lab attack apparently stalls, Gazette, November 30, 2010, https://www.thegazette.com/news/investigation-into-2004-ui-lab-attack-apparently-stalls/.x In December 2016, ALF members vandalized a fur store in Ontario, Canada. The NAALPO provides links to information on how to take direct action in line with ALFs ideology. * The group originated in the United Kingdom but has a presence in 40 countries around the world. Q18 . a group out of the Middle East operating in the United States. https://www.opb.org/article/2022/04/21/joseph-dibee-environmental-terrorism-oregon-washington-earth-liberation-front-animal/, http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/news/nation/2006-12-14-vail-arsons_x.htm, https://www.rollingstone.com/culture/culture-news/the-rise-and-fall-of-the-eco-radical-underground-245345/. Naturally, as the Cambridge group warns, such nonsense questions lead to nonsense answers. The FBI estimates that the ALF/ELF and related groups have committed more than 1,100 criminal acts in the United States since 1976, resulting in damages conservatively estimated at approximately $110 million. No more will all the killing be done by the oppressors, now the oppressed will strike back. It should be noted that the FBI Joint Terrorism Task Force in San Francisco has identified and charged known activist Daniel Andreas San Diego, who is currently a fugitive from justice, in connection with these bombings. the religious group must have existed for at least 20 years, and 10 of these in the form of a community of believers with corporate status; the group must have a membership amounting to 2 percent of the population, as measured by the last census (so that currently a membership of close to 16,000 persons would be required);64 The terrorist tactic in which a weaker group attacks a superior group by targeting areas the adversary least expects to be hit, causing great psychological shock, coupled with a loss of life among random victims, is known as _____. one of the ways in which the USA PATRIOT Act significantly improved the nation's counterterrorism efforts is by: a group of terrorists who blend into a community until called to action, fact that the coverage of terrorism inspires more terrorism, Chapter 20-Terrorism and Homeland Security. About; Location; Menu; FAQ; Contacts Based on data on terrorist incidents committed by extreme far-right (FR) and radical Islamic terrorists between 1990 and 2014.
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