Canadas economic growth relies on foreign investment and access to export markets for its resources. If the coral reef dies, many of the fish, shellfish, marine mammals, and plants will die, too.Some governments have established parks and preserves to protect wildlife and their habitats. an important part of management. issues also surround the duty to consult Indigenous communities on resource extraction in their traditional territories, the concept of free, prior and informed consent Responsibly developing these resources can result in meaningful Johnson writes that even though the Mikmaw language was shaped and created by this landscape, many elders and others in the area today have never heard of some of the words from Kluskaps stories. The government's intent to explore the creation of this new protected area in Uxbridge was first referenced in the 2023 Ontario budget: Building a Strong Ontario. such as transportation, must therefore be highly efficient. He can work through this, and figure it out as he grows older.. As a finite and valuable resource, the province decided to People in China and Mexico, for example, reuse much of their wastepaper, including writing paper, wrapping paper, and cardboard. Operating across Latin America, Africa and Asia, we work to strengthen land, resource and property rights as a path to poverty reduction, sustainable development and environmental management. as wind blows only intermittently. their peak output. Later, the mom called again because the young boy was so drawn to the Swxw7mesh ways that all he wanted for Christmas was a woven cedar basket. She said, I dont know how to tell my son he is not Swxw7mesh., Joseph-McCullough was adamant about supporting the parent because she knew land-based education was new. Many Canadians are concerned about environmental damage, climate change, health and social hazards, Encourage students to discuss the scientific evidence with each other to better assess their level of certainty with their predictions. For example, the Anishinaabeg in Manitoba have practised sustainable resource management for thousands of years. R esource roads are a highly valued part of B.C.'s transportation network and are essential to economic development. supply of available timber while maintaining the forest for other uses. Companies also need suitable technology to produce and process the resource in marketable form. I use the term queering rather than decolonizing because it centres a positivelike queeringrather than centring colonization and trying to undo it. Read the full statement. New technologies can also enable work in relatively inaccessible, often sensitive environments. The pink shading shows the expected yield based on temperature and precipitation influences. Wilson says many school divisionsparticularly in the Northwest Territories and northern Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Albertahave begun offering it in various forms. Kews Millennium Seed Bank, for example, works with partners in 54 countries to protect biodiversity through seed collection. This lists the logos of programs or partners of NG Education which have provided or contributed the content on this page. While there are many versions of the stories, Johnsons paper describes the Cape Breton version of Kluskaps journey through the Bras dOr Lake, a large inland sea in Cape Breton, Nova Scotia. These projects pose special issues for land policy and administration. Discuss the role of uncertainty in the scientific process. Biology, Ecology, Earth Science, Geography. entertainment, news presenter | 4.8K views, 28 likes, 13 loves, 80 comments, 2 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from GBN Grenada Broadcasting Network: GBN News 28th April 2023 Anchor: Kenroy Baptiste. Using the Land. But there are ongoing debates about how to use, share and manage natural resources. Content Created by. Ultimately, says Wilson, the best way to understand Indigenous land-based education is as a way of teaching and learning that has existed since the beginning of humansand while it may not be new, the context were in is, and it is giving Indigenous land-based education an increasingly critical importance. Forests and pastures are among the land-based natural resources that are sometimes denominated "common property resources", or "common pool resources" because they are often used in common, by a group. The most accessible and highest-quality resources have been heavily used. For example, in B.C., the majority of lands were never ceded, yet the landscapes were violently remapped, redrawn and renamed to reflect new toponyms that upheld the glory of European empires and the so-called good deeds of their patriarchal forefathers, she notes. radiation) is renewable because the sun rises and sets daily in most places on Earth. For example, the decision to protect a forest with a national park removes that forest from the For instance, agricultural runoffthe water that runs off of farmlandcan contain fertilizers and pesticides. See also Environmental Law; Wildlife Conservation and Management; Recognizing the connections between Indigenous land-based education and language is fundamental to understanding the concept, agrees Parent. Whenever we wanted to share knowledge, if it went against certain values in the science world or in certain ideologiesCatholicism being the main oneour knowledge was considered a kind of blasphemy at the time, he says. Using the Land | National Geographic Society These resources may cross national and provincial borders or move into grey zones such as oceans. Dr. Alex Wilson, Opaskwayak Cree Nation, leads the Indigenous land-based graduate program at the University of Saskatchewan. PDF Land Use Changes: Economic, Social, and Environmental Impacts - Choices Benefits of Parks | Alberta Parks Fuel supplies are depleted. You didnt even realize you were being educated. use of resources in such a manner that they will never be exhausted. Tropical rainforests are especially rich in biodiversity.Forests provide habitats for animals and plants. Most of these areas are in developing countries.Polluted water hurts the environment as well as people. Land is one of three major factors of production in classical economics (along with labor and capital) and an essential input for housing and food production. Asserts that land policies should be cognizant of history and traditional customs, should aim for sustainable land use, and endeavor to provide security of tenure to improve the welfare of the poor. It also releases greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, contributing to global warming. Indigenous land-based education is its own paradigm based on Indigenous worldviews and beliefs and the passing on of knowledge to one another and to the next generation, she says. Use the answer key to check students' answers on embedded assessments. Just filling a glass with tap water often relies on protected lands. Introduce the concept of stocks and flows in a system. Controlling the use and management of mobile resources such as fish, wildlife and air is complicated. A major global benefit of Indigenous land-based education may be its potential to lead to better environmental protections by changing peoples relationships with the landa development that could have important implications for a world that is struggling with climate change, biodiversity loss and significant, steadily worsening environmental degradation. how we could use it) and its availability (how much of it exists and how accessible it is). For a plain-language summary, please see Natural Resources in Canada (Plain-Language Summary). If using as a whole-class activity, use an LCD projector or interactive whiteboard to project the activity. Some aspects of export marketing, Not so much in terms of being inclusive of LGBTQ2S+ people, although thats a part of it, but also understanding that because theres such diversity in nature, that for any kind of binary that exists in humans minds, you can probably find something in nature that undoes itor queers it. In short, land restoration is vital if . ccunesco@ccunesco.ca. They are also working to abolish hunting and fishing practices that may cause the extinction of some species.Fossil FuelsFossil fuels are fuels produced from the remains of ancient plants and animals. Such resources are often used in this fashion because they are Youll feel the trees energy, there are chemical and electrical reactions that occur and connect us to it. Principles of use, equal access, preservation and sustainability have existed in Indigenous societies from time immemorial. What are some consequences of turning agricultural land into suburbs or cities? Partnering with a reliable provider can relieve the pressure of . However, there are other good reasons to limit our fossil fuel use. There is also a place on the spectrum for place-based education. Use of Plants among Indigenous Peoples in Canada; Indigenous Peoples Medicine in Canada. Any interactives on this page can only be played while you are visiting our website. Give students a simple example of a stock and flow in a system, as described in the scenario below. If half the worlds paper were recycled, much of the worldwide demand for new paper would be fulfilled, saving many of Earths trees. She teaches a course called Queering Land-Based Education at the University of Saskatchewan that addresses these ideas, which she says arose when, in her research and teaching experiences, she began to identify patterns where people were simply recreating colonial constructs (but outdoors) in their land-based practices. Land resource is our basic resource. Tell students that humans have changed Earth's landscapes greatly over time. For some people, a wooded area may be a good place to put a farm. The products and benefits we get from nature rely on biodiversity. 3. Turn embedded questions into class discussions. This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. Some resources, such as farmland, are privately owned by individuals or companies. When land use planning aims to ensure the efficient use of space and resources, farmland can be protected while allowing room for communities to grow and thrive. Regionality ties into language and the geography of storiesa particular interest of Thomas Johnson, Executive Director of the Eskasoni Fish and Wildlife Commission in Nova Scotia and a member of the Eskasoni Mikmaw Language Initiative group. They will best know the preferred format. Renewable resources are those that regenerate in months, years and decades or occur repeatedly (e.g., solar and wind energy). How can we conserve natural resources? Throughout history, we have drawn most of our sustenance and . If you have questions about how to cite anything on our website in your project or classroom presentation, please contact your teacher. be made freely and independently. .ng-c-sponsor-logo { The Indiana General Assembly further showed its support of community development by: Funding Next Level Trails to expand the state's trails system and move even closer to the governor's goal of becoming the most trail friendly state in the countryAllocating dollars for land conservation effortsProviding the funds to pursue more direct flights options from Indianapolis International . Being disconnected from the land has led to the loss of the languagewhen the connection to the land is what is actually required to maintain that reciprocal relationship and feeling of interconnectedness. This activity focuses on the land use changes that have occurred in the United States since 1949. The United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples recognizes the principle of FPIC. Preserving working farms and forests. These resources are being degraded at an alarming pace. Governments, businesses, and nonprofit organizations can help developing countries build sanitation facilities.Farmers can change some of their practices to reduce polluted runoff. Land resources - SlideShare These were all given Mikmaq names connected to events in the story, such as Petawlutik (Table Rock), where Kluskap has their dinner, or Plikan (Cape Split), where Kluskap uses a paddle to dig out the channel that forms Minas Basin in the Bay of Fundy. Such debates also emerge when Indigenous peoples claim rights to natural resources and title to land that corporations, In fact, Johnson says the concepts are so closely intertwined that at one time, there was no need to even call it education. A human-rights and international legal principle relating to projects on the lands of Indigenous peoples. Were at a place and time where we have an opportunity to draw from that knowledge, she says. It often involves many parties and is tied to constantly changing factors like laws and environmental conditions. Unlocking the Sustainable Potential of Land Resources: Only about 1 percent of the freshwater on Earth is available for people to use for drinking, bathing, and irrigating crops.People in many regions of the world suffer water shortages. How Land Value Capture Can Help Developing Cities | World Resources Poor management can make a renewable resource non-renewable or create the need for rehabilitation. Natural resources are aspects of the natural environment from which goods and services can be obtained and produced. Secure land and resource tenure are essential foundations for the well-being of rural peoples, and for their economic and social development. The management of land-based resources--including cropland, grazing land, forests, and wetlands--not only impacts the welfare of direct users, but has ripple effects by further impacting the flow of environmental services, such as prevention of erosion and runoff, removal of pollutants from water flows, sequestration of atmospheric carbon and other greenhouse gases, and preservation of . He says regionality is a crucial feature of Indigenous land-based education. Natural resources are central to debates about climate change action and reconciliation with Indigenous peoples. Land value capture ensures that government action generates broader public benefits. Public lands are a source of clean air and water. It involves the duty to seek a peoples consent (agreement) before a project takes place. Progress has been made in securing women's land rights through titling, but the challenges women face require a more robust range of . Many areas are experiencing more droughts, while others suffer from flooding.Scientists are exploring alternatives to fossil fuels. Maintaining the productivity of renewable resources requires sustainable management practices focused on regeneration. Students explore the reasons for increased agricultural production and make predictions about future agricultural production. For example, after looking at just 19 trees in Panama, scientists found 1,200 different species of beetles80 percent of them unknown to science at the time.
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